GRAVITA
Gravita India Ltd. presented its financial performance for the quarter ended September 30, 2021, highlighting strong revenue growth and consistent EBITDA margins despite challenges in raw material costs and logistics. The company emphasized its strategic expansion into new recycling verticals as part of its Vision 2025, aiming to diversify its product portfolio and enhance profitability.
Balance-sheet ratios
Key financials
| Revenue | ₹1,410 crore | FY21 |
| PAT (Cr) | 60 | FY21 |
| EBITDA margin | 27% | 5-year CAGR |
| Revenue CAGR | 8-9% | 5-year |
Segment commentary
Domestic Scrap Collection
Gravita has increased its domestic scrap collection efforts, reducing reliance on imports and improving operational efficiency.
Overseas Business
The company's overseas business contributed significantly to revenue growth, with operations in Africa and Sri Lanka showing strong performance.
Guidance & outlook
- Targeting a 25%+ increase in new recycling verticals by FY2025.
- Aiming for a 35%+ growth in non-lead business.
Key takeaways
- Gravita is diversifying its product portfolio to enhance profitability and reduce dependency on traditional lead-based products.
- The company's overseas expansion is a key driver of revenue growth.
- Strong focus on sustainability and ESG initiatives align with long-term goals.
Risks flagged
- Commodity price fluctuations affecting margins.
- Logistics challenges impacting supply chain efficiency.





Educational analysis only. Not investment advice. Consult a
SEBI-registered advisor before investing. Source: https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/GRAVITA_01112021223631_INVESTORPPTFINAL.pdf
Full transcript (2,383 words)
GRAVITA INDIA LTD.
~~ GRAVITA
Corp. Office : 402. Gravlta Tower. A-2:7 B. Shantl Path.
Tllak Nagar. JAIPUR-302 004. Rajasthan (INDIA)
Phone : +91-141-2623266. 2622697 FAX : +91-141-2621491
E-mail : lnfo@gravltalndla.com Web.: www.gravltalndla.com
CIN : l29308RJI992PLC006870
1'1 November· 2021
GIL/2021-22/151
To, To
The Listing Department The BSE Ltd.
The National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers
Exchange Plaza, C-1, Block-G, Dalal Street MUMBAI-400001
Bandar-Kurla Complex, Bandar(E) Fax No.: 02222723121
Mumbai-400 051 Company Code: 533282
Fax No.: 022-26598237/38
Company Code: GRAVITA
Subject: Intimation under Regulation 30 of SEBI (LODR) Regulation, 2015
Dear Sir/Madam,
In Compliance of Regulation 30 of Schedule III of SEBI (Listing Obligation and Disclosure
Requirements) Regulations, 2015, we submit herewith the Investor Presentation on the Unaudited
Financial Statements of the company for the quarter ended 30'h September, 2021.
Yours Faithfully
For Gravita India Limited
N~
(Company Secretary)
FCS: 9984
Encl.: As Above
Works & Regd. Office :
'SAURABH', Chlttora Road, Dlggi-Malpura Road
Tehsll : Phagl. JAIPUR-303 904. Raj. (INDIA) y
We Recycle to Save Environment
Phone : +91-9928070682 Email : works@gravltalndla.com
INVESTOR PRESENTATION
Nov 2021
Towards Clean, Green &
Sustainable Future
GRAVITA, Started In 1992 by First
Generation Entrepreneur
RAJAT AGRAWAL at JAIPUR
2
We are on an
AMAZING JOURNEY
9
1 Started Aluminium &
6 0
1 Added Aluminium 2
0 Plastic recycling in
2
Recycling
Africa
5
Diversified in 1
0
2 3
1 Value added
Plastic recycling 0
2
products in Jaipur
0
1 Listed on
0
2
NSE & BSE
7
1st recycling 0
0
2
unit in Ghana
1
0
0 1st Overseas recycling
4 2
Lead recycling 9
9 unit at Sri-Lanka
1
plant in Jaipur
3
VISION 2025
New recycling
25%+
verticals
E-Waste, Lithium, ROCE
Rubber, Copper & Paper
50%+
25% +
Value added products
Revenue CAGR
25%+
35% +
Non-Lead business
Profitability Growth
● ● ●
Shareholder value Return accretive Judicious use of
Our Priorities
creation growth capital 4
FINANCIAL Highlights
8-9% A
27%
Consistent EBITDA margins External credit rating
Revenue CAGR -5 Yrs
Locking the margins 10 Years
64%
Back-to-back hedging mechanism in place History of sustainable dividend payouts
PAT CAGR -5 Yrs
60%+
Profit from overseas business with only 25% of the capital employed
Capital Employed (Cr)
Revenue
PAT (Cr) and PAT Margin (%)
544
1410 60 6.00%
514
1348
1242 52 460
50 4.99% 431 29%
29% 33% 44 5.00% 23%
1029 25% 21%
17%
40 4.28%
61% 322
28% 33 33 4.00%
54% 16%
656 75% 71% 67% 30 67% 45% 50% 3.72% 3.0 2 1 0 3 8 % % 0 83% 79% 77% 71%
29%
431 72% 20 15 84%
2.46%
44% 71% 10 5 55% 46% 53% 50% 39%
2.0802%%
56% 148% 1.27% 1.25% 46% 1.00%
0
-48%
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21
-10 0.00% India Overseas
India Overseas 5
India Overseas PAT Margin
QUARTERLY HIGHLIGHTS
Q2 FY22
-
REVENUE (Cr)
546
Changing gears - VISION 2025
446
339
30 61 61 221
%+ %+ %+ %+
Volume Revenue EBITDA PAT Q2 FY21 Q1 FY22 Q2FY22
Y-o-Y Y-o-Y Y-o-Y Y-o-Y 60.00 EBITDA* (Cr) 10.00%
50.26
50.00 9.20%
9.20% 37.40 9.00%
40.00
31.26
30.00 8.38% 8.00%
20.00
42% 36% 7.00%
10.00
Revenue from Value added products Revenue from Overseas Business - 6.00%
Q2 FY21 Q1 FY22 Q2FY22
59% 77%
EBITDA EBITDA %
Domestic scrap collection for Indian Plants Profit from Overseas business
40 PAT (Cr) 36.95 8.00%
6.76%
30 6.00%
4.88%
EBITDA per MT VOLUME (MT)
26,687 20 3.39% 21.77 4.00%
22,779
19,928 11.5
19,707
15,309 15,522 15,676 16,851 10 2.00%
12,585
9,994
7,336
0 0.00%
2,074 4 ,144 3,100 3,820 2,543 4,556 Q2 FY21 Q1 FY22 Q2FY22
PAT PAT%
Q2 FY21 Q1 FY22 Q2FY22
(5,666) Q2 FY21 Q1 FY22 Q2FY22
Lead Aluminium Plastic Lead Aluminium Plastic 66
*EBITDA after adjustment of income/loss from Currency & Metal hedging
RETURN ON CAPITAL
EMPLOYED
25%
Target ROCE
21%
Consolidated
19%
18%
16% Drivers of ROCE
15%
● Improving industry
13%
dynamics
● Resultant reduction in
working capital
● Improving demand-
supply
5%
● Value added products
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 H1 FY22
● 3 Years ● 25% + ● 8+
Capital Allocation policy for new projects 7
Maximum Payback period ROCE Asset turns
Improving LEVERAGE & CASH FLOW
Debt and Equity
Operational Cash Flow (Cr)
273
256 66
250
43
233
28 -2
47
15 57
230 -20
218 222
68 21
199 21
166 49 4
41 26
19
20 15
146
103
1.26
6 1.23
1.21
97
1.1
0.95
0.87
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21
FY 16 FY 17 FY 18 FY 19 FY 20 FY 21
Short Term Debt Long Term Debt Debt/Equity
Free Cash Flow Capex
*Short term Debt includes current maturities and is backed by inventory which is 100% hedged
More Domestic Reduce Lower working Lower Improved Low short
volumes imports capital cycle Logistic cost cash flow term debt 88
Leveraging existing GRAVITA’S STRENGTHS
Our Entry into new verticals is based on proven, existing Gravita’s Strengths.
Diversified
Deep Routed
Customer
procurement
network
network
Operation
Excellence
9
Import License OEM
in India Approvals
Multinational
Specialist
Procurement
Knowledge
Network
Capability to
Time & Cost
Industry Specific Develop Customized
of Entry
Products
ENTRY
BARRIER
10
GLOBAL & PAN INDIA Operations
● Global spread helps reduce logistics costs and procure material cheaper.
● Start small > grow volumes > establish new plants close to procurement sources.
● Increased flexibility in recycling closest to raw material access and consuming markets.
Head Quarters
India (Jaipur, RJ)
Americas
Nicaragua (Managua)
Asia
Africa
India
Ghana (Accra)
-Kathua (J&K)
Senegal (Dakar)
-Jaipur (Rajasthan)
Mozambique (Maputo)
-Jaipur SEZ (Rajasthan)
Tanzania (Dar-es-Salam)
-Gandhidham (Gujarat)
-Chittoor (Andhra Pradesh)
-Mundra (Gujarat)
Sri Lanka (Mirigama)
11
Existing Facilities Upcoming Facilities
Deep Routed PROCUREMENT NETWORK
27 1400+ 1,60,000 MT+
Own yards Touch points Scrap collection
Europe
Touch Points-20+
Scrap collection(MT) -9,000+
Americas
Own Yards -4
Touch Points-80+
Scrap collection (MT) -18,000+
Africa
Asia
Own Yards -22
Touch Points-300+ Own Yards -1
Scrap collection (MT) -33,000+ Touch Points-1000+
Scrap collection(MT) -
100,000+
DeDepe perpes epnrcee isne Ansiac e, A firnic aA , sMiiadd ,le A Eafsrti,c Eaur o,p Me &i dAmdeleric Ea eanssutr,e Es ruawro mpatee r&ial Aatm comerpiectiativ ee pnrsicuesres raw material at
12
competitive prices
Diversified CUSTOMER NETWORK - GLOBAL
40 + 300 + 1,05,000 MT +
Countries Customers Recycled products delivered
Europe
Countries -6
Customers -8
Delivered-10,000 MT+
Americas
Countries -12
Customers -37
Delivered-18,000 MT + Middle East
Countries -7
Customers -23
Asia
Delivered-16,000 MT+
Countries -16
Customers -250
Delivered-71,000 MT+
13
Diversified CUSTOMER NETWORK- INDIA
Gravita with pan India presence
enjoys the logistic benefits by
serving :
200+
● domestic customers
in 18 states in India
60+
● overseas customers in
20 countries.
14
OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE
3 1400+
11
Recycling Touch Points
Recycling
Verticals Globally
Plants
45% 1.82 73% 33%
Lac+
Customized & MT Production Capacity Overseas
Value added Capacity Utilzation Capacity
products
1.60 1st ILA
Lac+ 60000
MT+
MT Scrap Asia’s Healthy
Collection Accredited Orderbook
Plant
15
OUR PARTNERS
(Strong Partnering Capability)
16
TURNKEY SOLUTIONS
Gravita offers for Lead Acid Battery Recycling
● In house Lead Acid Battery Recycling Technology
● Technical Consultancy & Services for Lead Recycling & Smelting
● PLC based Control & Monitor System for advanced set-ups
● Annual Maintenance Contracts
● Executed more than 50 turnkey projects globally including Qatar, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Poland, Chile.
● Helps in reducing capital expenditure
● Regular R&D for cost effective & environment friendly processing.
Planning and
Design Fabrication Testing Installation Operation Handover 17
Specification
ROBUST MANAGEMENT
Dr. M. P. Agarwal Rajat Agrawal
Chairman Managing Director
OTHER SALIENT FEATURES
• Top management with an average experience of 350 + 150+
more than 25 Yrs in diversified industries Employees Professionals (CA’s, MBA’s, Engineers)
• Separate SBU heads for all verticals
• Incentive scheme throughout the organisation 35 Yrs 5 Yrs
Average Employee Age Average Employee Association
• Creating wealth of employees by granting
Employee Stock Options to them
• 2% equity holding in Employee Welfare Trust for 12 Yrs 4 rounds
long term wealth creation for employees
Average Management ESOP’s
Association 18
CUSTOMIZED AND VALUE ADDED PRODUCTS
Our Capability to produce customized
and value added products for diversified
customer segments gives us better
contributions and larger pie of
Customized Lead Alloys Lead Sheets Lead Bricks customer's product mix.
Value Added Products % in revenue
50%
45%
44%
45% 42%
Red Lead Lead Oxide Lead Balls 40%
34%
35% 32%
28%
30%
26%
25%
20%
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 H1 FY22
19
Customized Aluminium Alloys Plastic Granules Pet Flakes -Food grade
BACK TO BACK HEDGING
Risk Mitigation by mechanism
Core Inventory +Back-to-Back
Back-to-Back Hedging
Hedging
• Tomitigate the riskofcommodity pricesfluctuation fromJune.
2016
$2005
$ 1947
• Metal equivalent of the scrap bought, is sold on the same $ 2379 $1867
$2122
day
8.32%
8.05%
• Pricing against Customer contracts – Natural 8.61%
7.23%
8.32%
Hedging
6.50%
6.05% 6.11%
• Forward Contracts on LME Exchange for balance
quantity-tillfinalsaletocustomer 7.23%
• Coreinventorywasnotpartofbacktobackhedging
5.00%
2.50%
• Gravita started hedging of core inventory also in June, 2019 2%
bytakingaforwardcontactonLMEExchange.
• June, 2019 onwards Gravita is enjoys stable margins and is not
affectedbythecommoditypricefluctuations
-1.50%
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21
EBITDA %
Inventory Gain/Loss Business Margin
20
LME
MARKET DYNAMICS IN RECYCLING -
Improving Paradigm Shift
Vehicle
BWMR EPR Scrappage GST
Policy
PARADIGM SHIFT
More
Shift from Tie-ups Reduced Better
Improved availability
informal to with working capacity
logistics of domestic
formal OEM's capital cycle utilizations
scrap
21
INFORMAL TO FORMAL
Shift from
With redefining of Battery Waste Management Rules (BWMR) , Extended producers responsibility
(EPR) and stricter implementation of GST, the scrap availability for formal recycling sector has
increased and is further expected to grow.
Informal Lead recycling trend in India
80%
) 75%
r
C
70%
(
t
e Gravita having
k
r
a
Pan India
M
g
presence and
n
i
l
c
association
y
c
e
with OEM’s will
R 30%
d
a benefit the most
25%
e 20%
L
from this shift
n
a 9000 11550 13875
i
d
n
FY16 FY21 FY25E
I
Formal Segment Market Size Informal Segment
22
*Source -Management estimate
DOMESTIC SCRAP
More availability of
% of Raw materials domestically
● With shift of scrap from Informal to formal for processing
collected within India
through a authorized recycler.
56%
● Contracts with battery manufacturers
45%
● PAN India collection of scrap from corporates
● Contracts with various chains of workshops
29%
24%
20%
18%
Domestic scrap collection partners
14%
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 H1 FY22
Gravita having presence in 240 cities across India for collection of domestic scrap 23
NET WORKING CAPITAL CYCLE
Reducing
• More domestic scrap & Lower imports reduces transit inventory
• Retail scrap collection through OEM’s - Zero working capital
63 Days
77 Days*
90 Days
Future
Current
Earlier
30 18
25
35 27
25
35 24 20
Receivables Receivables Receivables
Paid Plant Inventory ** Paid Plant Inventory **
Paid Plant Inventory **
Transit Inventory Transit Inventory
Transit Inventory
* After reducing inventory for the upcoming MundraPlant | ** Paid Inventory is net off Trade payables
24
ENVIRONMENT, SOCIAL & CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Focused on Capturing Value from Waste
Through Modern Recycling and Recovery
Recycling Waste:
3 • Uses scrap of lead, aluminum and plastic in manufacturing of finished goods and has a process in place to
collect the scrap and recycle the same
Recycling verticals
• Systems in place to mitigate the exposure risk of hazardous materials
Conserving Nature:
11
• Consciously track usage of these resources – water, energy and raw materials, throughout all operations
Recycling Plants
Energy Conservation:
• Variable Frequency Drives are being used for all large process fan motors
1,60,000 MT+
Scrap collection • Optimization of motor and gearbox in Aluminium Ingot Casting Machine thereby reducing the power
consumption of driving motor
Alternate Energy Source:
1,05,000 MT +
●
• Utilizing alternate sources of energy and has plans to install solar panels at the roofJ ouf dwicorioksuhso pu sshee do ff or its
ORuecryc lePd prrodiucots rities
delivered plants situated at Chittoor, Phagi and SEZ Jaipur thereby minimizing the consumpti c o a n p o i f t a el l ectricity from 25
commercial electricity boards
ENVIRONMENT, SOCIAL & CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Involved in Making Holistic &
Meaningful Contributions to Society
4
• Engagement Platforms of Customers & Partners: Customers: Regular business meetings, Customer
Round of ESOPs
satisfaction survey
2%
• Product/Service Safety and Quality: Identify areas for improvement at every stage of manufacturing to
Equity holding in Employee
provide the best value possible in the products Gravita produce
Welfare Trust
• Diversity and Inclusion: The Company has 52 permanent women employees as on 31st March, 2021;
4.7%
Women in the total workforce: 4.8%
Women employees
• Lower Staff Turnover Rate: Attrition at Ages; Age upto 30 years -3%; age from 31 to 44 years (2%) and
OHSAS 18001 age above 44 years (1%)
Certified
• Employee Well Being Programs: Well-defined policies/principles in place to foster utmost employee safety
and wellbeing which not only takes care of the wellness of employees but also the environment
Rs. 110 Lakh
CSR spending
●
Judicious use of
Our Prioritie• sCSR Initiatives: Main focus of the CSR activities of the Company is on health, education and environment
capital 26
ENVIRONMENT, SOCIAL & CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Fosters a Culture of High Ethical Standards,
Accountability and Transparency
50%
• Business Ethics: Always worked towards building trust with shareholders, employees, customers, suppliers
Independent directors
and other stakeholders based on the principles of good corporate governance, viz., integrity, equity,
transparency, fairness, disclosure, accountability and commitment to values
A-
Ratings by Brickworks
• Details of Related Party Transactions: Detail of transaction and balance outstanding with related parties is
ISO 9001 : 2015
provided in annual report
Certified
ISO 14001:
• Board of Directors: 50% of directors are independent
2015
Certified
• Financial Expertise on Audit Committee: All the members of the Audit committee are financially literate
ISO 45001 : and possess thorough knowledge of accounting or related financial management expertise
2018
Certified • Executive Pay Performance Alignment Policies:Remuneration to directors, key managerial personnel
and senior management involves a balance between fixed and incentive pa●y
ILA Judicious use of
Our Priorities
Registered plants capital 27