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EMI Calculator

Calculate your monthly EMI amount for any loan with full amortization schedule

Monthly EMI
₹17,356
Total Interest
₹21,65,552
Total Payment
₹41,65,552
Principal vs Interest
Principal: ₹20,00,000
Interest: ₹21,65,552
Loan Summary
Loan Amount: ₹20,00,000
Interest Rate: 8.5%
Tenure: 20 years (240 months)
Interest as % of principal: 108.3%
Amortization Schedule
MonthEMIPrincipalInterestBalance
1₹17,356₹3,190₹14,167₹19,96,810
13₹17,356₹3,472₹13,885₹19,56,724
25₹17,356₹3,779₹13,578₹19,13,094
37₹17,356₹4,113₹13,244₹18,65,608
49₹17,356₹4,476₹12,880₹18,13,924
61₹17,356₹4,872₹12,485₹17,57,672
73₹17,356₹5,302₹12,054₹16,96,448
85₹17,356₹5,771₹11,585₹16,29,812
97₹17,356₹6,281₹11,075₹15,57,286
109₹17,356₹6,836₹10,520₹14,78,350
121₹17,356₹7,441₹9,916₹13,92,436
133₹17,356₹8,098₹9,258₹12,98,928
145₹17,356₹8,814₹8,542₹11,97,155
157₹17,356₹9,593₹7,763₹10,86,386
169₹17,356₹10,441₹6,915₹9,65,827
181₹17,356₹11,364₹5,992₹8,34,610
193₹17,356₹12,369₹4,988₹6,91,796
205₹17,356₹13,462₹3,895₹5,36,358
217₹17,356₹14,652₹2,705₹3,67,181
229₹17,356₹15,947₹1,410₹1,83,050
240₹17,356₹17,234₹122₹0

How EMI is Calculated

EMI = P × r × (1+r)n / [(1+r)n − 1]
P = Loan amount | r = Monthly rate (annual ÷ 12 ÷ 100) | n = Total months

Each EMI has two components — interest (calculated on remaining balance) and principal repayment. Early EMIs are interest-heavy; later ones are principal-heavy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is EMI?

EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) is a fixed payment amount made by a borrower to a lender at a specified date each month. It includes both principal and interest components.

How is EMI calculated?

EMI = P × r × (1+r)^n / [(1+r)^n - 1], where P is the principal loan amount, r is the monthly interest rate, and n is the number of monthly installments.

Does prepayment reduce EMI or tenure?

Prepayment typically reduces the loan tenure while keeping EMI the same. Some banks offer the option to reduce EMI instead. Either way, you save significantly on total interest.

What is a good EMI-to-income ratio?

Financial advisors recommend keeping total EMIs below 40% of your monthly income. Banks typically approve loans where EMI is 40-50% of net monthly income.

Can I change my EMI amount?

Most banks allow restructuring of EMIs through prepayment or tenure modification. Some floating-rate loans automatically adjust EMI when the base rate changes.