Spandana Sphoorty Financial Limited has informed the Exchange about Investor Presentation
Ref: SSFL/Stock Exchange/2024-25/134
January 23, 2025
To BSE Limited, Department of Corporate Services P. J. Towers, 25th Floor, Dalal Street, Mumbai – 400001
To National Stock Exchange of India Limited, Listing Department Exchange Plaza, C-1, Block G Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (E) Mumbai – 400051
Scrip Code: 542759
Symbol: SPANDANA
Dear Sir/Madam,
Sub: Investor presentation on the unaudited financial results of the Company for the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2024.
Ref: Regulation 30 of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015.
Pursuant to Regulation 30 of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, please find enclosed herewith a copy of investor presentation on the unaudited financial results of the Company for the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2024.
Kindly take the same on record.
Thanking you.
Yours sincerely, For Spandana Sphoorty Financial Limited
Vinay Prakash Tripathi Company Secretary
Encl: as above
Spandana Sphoorty Financial Limited CIN - L65929TG2003PLC040648 Galaxy, Wing B, 16th Floor, Plot No.1, Sy No 83/1, Hyderabad Knowledge City, TSIIC, Raidurg Panmaktha, Hyderabad – 500081, Telangana Ph: +9140-45474750 | contact@spandanasphoorty.com | www.spandanasphoorty.com
Invested in Bharat!
Spandana Sphoorty Financial Limited
Saura Art
Q3 FY25 Investor Presentation
Safe Harbor
This presentation and the accompanying slides (the “Presentation”), which have been prepared by Spandana Sphoorty Financial Limited (the
“Company”), have been prepared solely for information purposes and do not constitute any offer, recommendation or invitation to purchase or subscribe
for any securities, and shall not form the basis or be relied on in connection with any contract or binding commitment what so ever. No offering of
securities of the Company will be made except by means of a statutory offering document containing detailed information about the Company.
This Presentation has been prepared by the Company based on information and data which the Company considers reliable, but the Company makes no
representation or warranty, express or implied, whatsoever, and no reliance shall be placed on, the truth, accuracy, completeness, fairness and
reasonableness of the contents of this Presentation. This Presentation may not be all inclusive and may not contain all of the information that you may
consider material. Any liability in respect of the contents of, or any omission from, this Presentation is expressly excluded.
Certain matters discussed in this Presentation may contain statements regarding the Company’s market opportunity and business prospects that are
individually and collectively forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the
performance of the Indian economy and of the economies of various international markets, the performance of the industry in India and world-wide,
competition,
the company’s ability to successfully implement
its strategy,
the Company’s future levels of growth and expansion,
technological
implementation, changes and advancements, changes in revenue, income or cash flows, the Company’s market preferences and its exposure to market
risks, as well as other risks. The Company’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements could differ materially and adversely from
results expressed in or implied by this Presentation. The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking information contained in this
Presentation. Any forward-looking statements and projections made by third parties included in this Presentation are not adopted by the Company and
the Company is not responsible for such third-party statements and projections.
2
Spandana 2.0 started with a set of objectives
Key levers
March 2022
December 2024
Achievement
Reduce geographic concentration in top 4 states by expanding in North
~57% AUM contribution of top 4 states
57%
~50% AUM contribution of top 4 states
50%
Weekly Collection model
Only monthly branches
0%
14%
Weekly AUM Share (%)
Weekly AUM Share (%)
Project Parivartan (covering ~55% monthly branches) experienced implementation challenges.
Muted ticket sizes
Maximum of ₹80,000
Maximum of ₹80,000
Shorter tenures
24 months
12 / 18 / 24 months
Customer acquisition led growth
Added 8.9L borrowers in FY23, 13.9L borrowers in FY24
Added 3.3L borrowers in 9MFY25 Customer addition slowed because of industry challenges
3
In the interim – Industry experienced challenges
Factor
Attrition
Increasing
borrower leverage
Issues
Spandana’s Q3FY25 experience
Industry wide attrition*, especially among Loan Officers (~71%) and Branch managers (~36%), continues to remain high.
People focused initiatives taken in light of attrition. Slight improvement visible in Q3FY25
Lender overlap
(in %)
Before disbursement#
October 2024 ^
Latest data ^
Only Spandana
Spandana + 1
Spandana + 2
Spandana + 3
Spandana + ≥4
Total
35.8%
28.5%
19.7%
10.3%
5.6%
100%
29.0%
24.6%
19.5%
13.1%
13.8%
100%
25.4%
24.6%
20.2%
14.0%
15.8%
100%
1. Conservative stance taken on credit - • Paused New-to-credit customer acquisition • No new loans to borrowers with 30+ dpd
2. Guardrails 2.0 to bring in necessary checks
and control borrower leveraging
Borrower discipline
Dilution of JLG model post Covid is taking longer to turn around. Door-knock for collections as center meeting attendance is low.
External influence
External influence, disturbances and localized debt waiver movements
Pockets in Karnataka, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha & Uttar Pradesh affected
* Source: MFIN Micrometer * Source: MFIN Micrometer # Based on Credit Bureau reports generated at the time of disbursement of entire borrower base ^ Based on latest Credit Bureau data as of October 2024 and January 2025
4
While Spandana addressed concentration risk by increasing its presence in North - Industry challenges are more pronounced in this geography
Industry 31 – 180 book*
8.6%
7.1%
7.4%
3.7%
4.1%
4.4%
5.7%
3.5%
3.2%
4.2%
2.6%
3.0%
East
West
North
South
31 - 90
90 - 180
Spandana’s region wise AUM share (%)
28%
26%
27%
26%
29%
27%
16%
30%
22%
25%
21%
23%
Mar-23
Mar-24
Dec-24
East
West
North
South
•
•
51% of new branches opened in FY23 & FY24 were in North India.
Industry data suggests that Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar have
seen rapid asset quality deterioration in the last few months
*Source: CRIF Highmark; The representation is % of 0 – 180 dpd industry book for December 2024;
5
Spandana 2.0 - will continue the prudent approach on lending
Lower ticket sizes across cycles
No loan beyond 24 months
Cycle wise maximum ticket size
Tenor Distribution #
Cycle 1
Cycle 2
Cycle 3
>=Cycle 4
42,000
65,000
72,000
80,000
Low ticket size*
24%
76%
72%
28%
24m
12m to 18m
Shorter tenures
Weekly
Monthly
Diversified distribution. No State >12% AUM by FY26
To re-initiate weekly transition, however in small batches
AUM distribution^
AUM share of Weekly Branches
13%
Odisha
Madhya Pradesh
Bihar
Andhra Pradesh
Karnataka
Others
12%
14%
5%
Dec-23
Mar'24
Dec'24
Geographic Diversification
* Average ticket size for Q3FY25 was about ₹46,500 ^ Standalone # Q3FY25 disbursement
Weekly Model .
6
December 2024 - green shoots visible on improvement in collection efficiency
Current book Net CE (%)
Current book Net Collection Efficiency
Signs of trend reversal seen in current book Net Collection efficiency
97.8%
96.7% 96.4%
95.9%
Sep-24 Oct-24 Nov-24 Dec-24
Branch staff attrition
People focused initiative have helped reduce annualized attrition of Branch Manager to ~33% in Q3FY25.
Controls at branches
75% branches staffed with control function. Strong traction seen in basic branch process hygiene like center meeting monitoring, checks of CGT photos, calls to customers who missed due date payment etc.,
Reviving center meeting attendance
Center meeting attendance, a leading indicator of customer engagement, is seeing some revival
7
Strengthening the business fundamentals
• Good traction on recovery from GNPA/write off bucket. Q3 equal to H1 of FY25. Expecting significant recoveries in next 3-4 quarters
Recovery
•
•
600 Customer Retention Associate deployed for recovery from GNPA and written-off portfolio. Team size to be increased to 1000 by March 2025
Recovery (₹ Cr)
21
11
12
Field team supported by tele-calling agents and data analytics
Q1FY25
Q2FY25
Q3FY25
Collection Efficiency
more time for pursuing Portfolio Quality
• Focus on driving center meeting regimen
• Borrower-to-LO span reduced from 315 to 249. Field team to have
• Continuous customer engagement to build credit discipline
• Focus on serving existing borrowers
Disbursement
• Cautious disbursement stance to continue in Q4FY25
• Credit criteria tightened for existing and new customers
Equity raise of upto ₹750 Cr
• Comfortable liquidity; ~17% assets held as cash and equivalents
• To raise confidence capital of upto ₹750 Cr to fund future growth
• Funds to be raised at an appropriate time considering market
conditions
Comfortable CRAR position*
32.7%
35.7%
36.0%
Jun-24
Sep-24
Dec-24
* Standalone
8
Q3FY25 & 9MFY25 Results
9
External challenges continue to impact operations AUM declined by 14% YoY. Deliberate disbursement slowdown to drive portfolio quality & center discipline
Q3 FY25
Q3 FY24
YoY (%)
Q2 FY25
QoQ (%)
9MFY25
9MFY24
YoY (%)
Disbursement (₹ Cr)
1,443
2,543
(43)%
1,514
(5)%
5,240
6,719
AUM (₹ Cr)
8,936
10,404
(14)%
10,537
(15)%
8,936
10,404
Funds raised (₹ Cr)
Income (₹ Cr)
Net Interest Income (₹ Cr)
PPOP (₹ Cr)
Impairment (₹ Cr)
PAT (₹ Cr)
GNPA
NNPA
872
573
265
78
666
(440)
2,279
(62)%
1,584
(45)%
4,010
7,013
657
309
240
70
127
(13)%
707
(19)%
2,016
1,824
(14)%
341
(22)%
1,031
(67)%
228
(66)%
593
850%
516
(568)
(216)
29%
(224)
1,394
(601)
911
687
189
372
4.85%
1.61%
+324 bps
4.86%
(2) bps
4.85%
1.61%
+324 bps
0.98%
0.48%
+51 bps
0.99%
(-) bps
0.98%
0.48%
+51 bps
10
(22)%
(14)%
(43)%
11%
13%
(14)%
639%
(973)
Weekly branches account for ~19% of Q3FY25 disbursement
No. of customers (in L)
Branch count
33.2
34.1
33.0
29.6
29.6
Dec-23
Mar-24
Jun-24
Sep-24
Dec-24
Number of employees
No. of Employees
12,989
14,243
15,574
17,371
No. of Loan officers
9,653
9,873
11,144
19,808
12,578
8,374
Dec-23
Mar-24
Jun-24
Sep-24
Dec-24
1,529 375
1,642
429
1,665
434
1,723
442
1,774
449
1,154
1,213
1,231
1,281
1,325
2,000
1,800
1,600
1,400
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
Dec-23
Mar-24
Jun-24
Sep-24
Dec-24
Monthly Weekly
Total
AUM per branch^ (₹ Cr)
9.0
9.2
8.4
6.9
5.4
Dec-23
Mar-24
Jun-24
Sep-24
Dec-24
^AUM for branches with tenure >1 year which includes 477 branches opened between January 2023 and December 2023
11
Weekly branches account for ~19% of Q3FY25 disbursement
Weekly Branch count
429
434
442
449
375
Weekly branch Disbursement share (%)
21%
24%
22%
19%
16%
Dec-23
Mar-24
Jun-24
Sep-24
Dec-24
Weekly branches AUM (₹ Cr)
1,456
1,432
1,279
1,199
535
Dec-23
Mar-24
Jun-24
Sep-24
Dec-24
Q3 FY24
Q4 FY24
Q1 FY25
Q2 FY25
Q3 FY25
Weekly branches Net Collection Efficiency (%)
100.6% 100.5%
99.9%
96.7%
94.1%
99.7%
99.4%
98.1%
94.2%
92.5%
100.0%
80.0%
60.0%
40.0%
20.0%
0.0%
Q3 FY24
Q4 FY24 Gross CE (%)
Q1 FY25
Q2 FY25 Net CE (%)
Q3 FY25
120.0%
100.0%
80.0%
60.0%
40.0%
20.0%
0.0%
12
AUM at ₹8,936 Cr Top 4 States contribute ~50% of AUM vs. 57% in March 2022
AUM (₹ Cr)
Disbursement (₹ Cr)
11,973
11,723
10,404
10,537
8,936
QoQ (5)%
YoY (43)%
YoY (22)%
6,719
2,543
5,240
1,514
1,443
Dec-23
Mar-24
Jun-24
Sep-24
Dec-24
Q2FY25
Q3FY25
Q3FY24
9MFY25
9MFY24
AUM Concentration of top 4 states at ~50%
Collection Efficiency (%)
57%
43%
50%
50%
Mar-22
Dec-24
Rest of India
Top 4 States
120.0%
100.0%
80.0%
60.0%
40.0%
20.0%
0.0%
99.9%
99.3%
97.5%
93.7%
92.4%
97.2%
96.5%
94.0%
90.8%
90.7%
Q3FY24
Q4FY24
Q1FY25
Q2FY25
Q3FY25
Gross CE
Net CE
120.0%
100.0%
80.0%
60.0%
40.0%
20.0%
0.0%
13
Comfortable liquidity maintained
Incremental borrowing (in ₹ Cr)
Cost of borrowing
QoQ (45)%
YoY (62)%
YoY (43)%
7,013
12.3%
11.8%
11.7%
11.7%
11.6%
12.2%
11.7%
11.8%
11.4%
1,584
Q2 FY25
872
Q3 FY25
2,279
4,010
10.8%
Q3 FY24
9M FY25
9M FY24
Q3 FY24
Q4 FY24
Cost of Borrowing
Q1 FY25
Q2 FY25 Marginal Cost of Borrowing
Q3 FY25
Cash and bank balance (in ₹ Cr)
Diversified borrowing mix
2,305
1,830
1,757
1,756
Borrowing Outstanding (₹ Cr)
Sep-24
Oct-24
Nov-24
Dec-24
8,798
10,208
9,386
8,659
7,494
2%
22%
23%
53%
2%
20%
21%
57%
2%
16%
23%
59%
2%
23%
21%
54%
22%
21%
55%
2%
Dec-23
Mar-24
Jun-24
Sep-24
Dec-24
Banks
NBFC
FPI
Capital Markets
14
PCR maintained at 80%
Asset Classification
Loans Outstanding (₹ Cr)
% of Loans Outstanding
ECL Provision (₹ Cr)
Coverage
Loans Outstanding (₹ Cr)
% of Loans Outstanding
ECL Provision (₹ Cr)
Coverage
31-Dec-24
30-Sep-24
Stage 1
Stage 2
31 - 60
61 - 90
Stage 3
Total
GNPA
NNPA
PCR
7,225
87.51%
631
389
243
400
8,256
7.65%
4.71%
2.94%
4.85%
100%
92
290
173
118
319
701
1.27%
46.01%
44.44%
48.53%
79.68%
8.50%
8,730
88.98%
604
355
249
477
9,812
6.16%
3.62%
2.54%
4.86%
100%
31-Dec-24
30-Sep-24
SSFL
Consolidated
SSFL
Consolidated
4.85%
4.85%
4.88%
4.86%
0.96%
0.98%
0.97%
0.99%
Impairment on financial instruments
- On technical write-off’s
- On GNPA
- On stage 1, 2 & others
80.16%
79.68%
80.05%
79.66%
Total
78
281
159
121
380
739
0.89%
46.45%
44.88%
48.68%
79.66%
7.53%
Amount (₹ Cr)
Q3FY25
Q2FY25
677.97
(61.40)
49.50
666.07
262.64
147.29
106.49
516.41
15
Q3FY25 PPOP at ₹78 Cr impacted by lower AUM (deliberate slowing down the disbursement), higher opex & reversals
Income*
Net Interest Income
In ₹ Cr
QoQ (19)%
YoY (13)%
YoY +11%
2,016
1,824
707
573
657
QoQ (22)%
YoY (14)%
YoY +13%
1,031
911
341
265
309
Q2 FY25
Q3 FY25
Q3 FY24
9M FY25
9M FY24
Q2 FY25
Q3 FY25
Q3 FY24
9M FY25
9M FY24
PPOP*
PAT*
QoQ (66)%
YoY (67)%
YoY (14)%
687
240
593
QoQ (224) Cr
YoY (568) Cr
127
YoY (973) Cr
372
228
Q2 FY25
78
Q3 FY25
*Includes Net gain on fair value change of ₹ 3 Cr toward DA transaction undertaken in Q3FY25 vs. ₹20 Cr in Q3FY24 & ₹43 Cr in 9MFY25 vs. ₹64 H1FY24
Q3 FY24
9M FY25
9M FY24
-216
Q2 FY25
-440 Q3 FY25
Q3 FY24
-601 9M FY25
9M FY24
16
Yield and NIM impacted by decline in AUM & higher delinquencies Cost of borrowing at 12.2% in Q3FY25
Yield (%)
Cost of Borrowing^ (%)
QoQ (128) bps
YoY (291) bps
YoY (138) bps
QoQ 41 bps
YoY (8) bps
YoY (43) bps
22.4%
21.1%
24.1%
24.2%
22.8%
11.8%
12.2%
12.3%
12.0% 12.4%
Q2 FY25
Q3 FY25
Q3 FY24
9M FY25
9M FY24
Q2 FY25
Q3 FY25
Q3 FY24
9M FY25
9M FY24
NIM (%)
Opex-to-AUM (%)
QoQ (142) bps
YoY (195) bps
12.8%
11.3%
13.3%
YoY (64) bps 13.2% 13.9%
QoQ 271 bps
YoY 392 bps
10.5%
7.8%
6.6%
YoY 161 bps
8.2%
6.6%
Q2 FY25
Q3 FY25
Q3 FY24
9M FY25
9M FY24
Q2 FY25
Q3 FY25
Q3 FY24
9M FY25
9M FY24
^ Interest expenses divided by average monthly borrowing outstanding
17
Elevated Cost-to-income due to higher opex & lower income Decline in RoA due to high impairment cost & deliberate slowdown in disbursement
Cost-to-income^ (%)
ROE (%)
QoQ 2,369 bps
YoY 3,482 bps
77.7%
YoY 1,268 bps
55.1%
54.1%
42.9%
42.5%
Q2 FY25
Q3 FY25
Q3 FY24
9M FY25
9M FY24
QoQ (2,877) bps
YoY (6,715) bps
14.7%
YoY (3,755) bps
15.0%
-23.7%
Q2 FY25
-52.4% Q3 FY25
Q3 FY24
-22.6%
9M FY25
9M FY24
ROA (Total Assets) (%)
ROA (On book POS) (%)
QoQ (912) bps
YoY (2,058) bps
4.4%
YoY (1,137) bps
4.7%
-7.0%
Q2 FY25
-16.2% Q3 FY25
Q3 FY24
-6.7%
9M FY25
9M FY24
QoQ (1,076) bps
YoY (2,434) bps
5.5%
YoY (1,338) bps
5.7%
-8.1%
Q2 FY25
-18.9% Q3 FY25
Q3 FY24
-7.7%
9M FY25
9M FY24
18
^ Includes Net gain on fair value change of ₹3 Cr toward DA transaction undertaken in Q3FY25 vs. ₹20 Cr in Q3FY24 & ₹43 Cr in 9MFY25 vs. ₹64 H1FY24
Consolidated Net-worth of ₹3,082 Cr, CRAR at 35.7%
Gearing at 2.2x (consolidated)
SSFL Standalone Net-worth & CRAR
3,497
3,645
2.6
3,707
3,507
3,082
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.2
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2
1.9
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
35.9%
35.7%
36.0%
32.0%
32.7%
3,414
3,556
3,614
3,426
3,047
Dec 23
Mar 24
Jun 24
Sep 24
Dec 24
Dec 23
Mar 24
Jun 24
Sep 24
Dec 24
Net-worth (₹ Cr)
Gearing (x)
Net-worth (₹ Cr)
CRAR (%)
35.00%
30.00%
25.00%
20.00%
15.00%
10.00%
5.00%
0.00%
19
Consolidated Income Statement
Particulars (₹ Cr)
Revenue from Operations
Interest income on loans
Net gain on fair value changes
Other Income
Total income from operations
Non-operational Income
Total income
Finance cost
Net Income
Expenses
Employee benefit expense
Depreciation and amortization expense
Other expenses
Total Expenses
Pre-Provision Operating Profit (PPOP)
Impairment on financial instruments
Profit before Tax
Tax expense
Profit after tax
Q3 FY25
Q2 FY25
Q3 FY24
QoQ
YoY
9MFY25
9MFY24
YoY
494
49
12
555
18
573
229
344
184
6
76
265
78
666
599
75
12
686
20
707
258
448
153
5
62
220
228
516
(588)
(147)
(440)
(289)
(72)
(216)
559
56
11
626
31
657
250
407
119
6
41
166
240
70
170
43
127
(18)%
(35)%
(-)%
(19)%
(12)%
(19)%
(11)%
(23)%
20%
3%
22%
20%
(66)%
29%
(299)
(75)
(224)
(12)%
(13)%
10%
(11)%
(42)%
(13)%
(8)%
(16)%
54%
0%
84%
60%
(67)%
850%
(758)
(190)
(568)
1,777
1,588
137
37
129
31
1,951
1,748
65
76
2,016
1,824
747
1,269
677
1,147
471
16
189
676
593
1,394
(801)
(200)
(601)
332
13
114
460
687
189
498
126
372
12%
6%
18%
12%
(15)%
11%
10%
11%
42%
16%
66%
47%
(14)%
639%
(1,300)
(327)
(973)
20
Dec 31, 2024
Mar 31, 2024
Liabilities & Equity (₹ Cr)
Dec 31, 2024
Mar 31, 2024
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Assets (₹ Cr)
Financial Assets
Cash and bank balances
Loan Portfolio
Investments
Other financial assets
1,756
7,621
84
69
1,894
11,014
112
84
Total Financial Assets
9,530
13,104
Non-Financial Assets
Current tax assets (net)
Deferred tax assets (net)
Property, Plant and Equipment
Intangible assets
Goodwill
Other non-financial assets
115
326
31
3
17
40
49
133
30
5
17
44
Total Non-financial assets
533
278
Total Assets
10,064
13,383
Financial Liabilities
Debt Securities
Borrowings (Other than Debt Securities)
Subordinated Liabilities
Other Financial liabilities
Total Financial Liabilities
Non-Financial Liabilities
Current Tax Liabilities (net)
Provisions
Other Non-Financial liabilities
Total Non-Financial Liabilities
Equity
Equity Share Capital
Other Equity Equity attributable to shareholders of the company Non-Controlling Interest
Total Equity
Total Liabilities and Equity
2,737
4,009
-
166
6,911
6
27
38
71
71
3,010
3,081
0.2
3,082
10,064
4,064
5,340
20
253
9,678
6
17
37
60
71
3,573
3,645
0.3
3,645
13,383
21
Credit Rating
Spandana Sphoorty Financial Ltd
Rating Agency
Rating Instrument
Rating / Outlook (Current)
Rating / Outlook (30-Sep-24)
Change
ICRA
Bank Facilities / NCD’s
A+ / Negative
A+ / Stable
Outlook change
India Ratings
Bank Facilities / NCD’s
A+ / Negative
A+ / Stable
Outlook change
CARE
Bank Facilities / NCD’s CP’s
A+ / Negative A1+
A+ / Stable A1+
Outlook change
CRISIL
Bank Facilities
A / Stable
A / Positive
Outlook change
Criss Financial Ltd
Rating Agency
Rating Instrument
Rating / Outlook (Current)
Rating / Outlook (30-Sep-24)
Change
ICRA
Bank Facilities / MLD’s
A / Negative
A / Stable
Outlook change
India Ratings
Bank Facilities / NCD’s
A / Negative
A / Stable
Outlook change
22
Annexure
23
Positive ALM across maturity buckets
Positive ALM (₹ Cr)*
Maturity profile* (in months)
1,973
2,503
2,055
2,010
1,699
1,550
1,134
3,047
10.3
8.2
11.7
8.6
564
552
411
568
551
286
79
61
upto 1m 1m to 2m 2m to 3m 3m to 6m 6m to 12m 1Y to 3Y
3Y to 5Y
Over 5Y
Dec-24
Sep-24
Assets
Liabilites
Avg. residual maturity of assets
Avg. residual maturity of borrowing
•
•
Positive ALM on cumulative basis with assets maturing faster than liabilities
Closing Cash and Bank balance (₹1,688 Cr as on 31 Dec 2024)
* Standalone
24
Well diversified presence
AUM concentration* - ~49% from top 4 States
District level concentration*
% of AUM
Largest
1.7%
4%
6%
12%
3%
13%
6%
5%
5%
13%
8%
10%
2%
11%
1%
State
Odisha
Madhya Pradesh
Bihar
Andhra Pradesh
Karnataka
Maharashtra
Uttar Pradesh
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
West Bengal
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Telangana
Tamil Nadu
Other states
Dec-24 13%
Mar-24 14%
Mar-23 15%
13%
12%
11%
10%
8%
6%
6%
5%
5%
4%
3%
2%
1%
1%
13%
12%
10%
10%
9%
6%
6%
5%
2%
5%
4%
2%
1%
1%
17%
8%
11%
11%
10%
3%
7%
5%
1%
5%
5%
1%
0.1%
2%
* Standalone for SSFL
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Total
100%
100%
100%
Top 5
7.9%
Top 10
13.4%
Top 20
22.1%
Others
77.9%
Branch level concentration*
Largest
0.2%
Top 5
1.0%
Top 10
1.9%
Top 20
3.6%
Others
96.4%
25
Metrics over the years
AUM (₹ Cr)
Disbursement (₹ Cr)
GNPA (%) & NNPA (%)
11,973
8,157
6,829
6,581
8,511
10,688
8,125
8,004
6,426
3,373
18.7%
10.5%
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY20
FY21 GNPA (%)
FY22
FY23
FY24
NNPA (%)
3.1% 0.1% 1.4%
0.4%
2.1% 1.5% 0.6%
0.3%
Net Interest Income (₹ Cr)
PAT (₹ Cr)
1,289
501
907
784
780
810
352
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
145
70
12
26
Accelerated growth delivered over last year
Customers (in L)
Employees
Customers / Branch & LO *
25.7
24.5
23.5
22.6^
33.2
14,243
8,224
8,644
8,763
10,016
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
^Loans outstanding of ~6 L Customers written-off
2,541
2,324
590
2,097
1,914
2,021
432
382
343
344
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
Borrowers / Branch
Borrowers / LO
Loan Officers
Branches
AUM / Branch & AUM / LO *
5,665
6,157
7,103
4,350
9,653
1,010
1,052
1,120
1,179
1,642
6.8
1.6
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
7.8
1.4
5.9
1.1
7.2
7.3
1.2
1.2
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
850
750
650
550
450
350
250
150
50
-50
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
*Includes branches with tenure less than 1 year as well
AUM / Branch (₹ Cr)
AUM / LO (₹ Cr)
27
Glossary
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Key Ratio
Portfolio Yield
Cost of borrowing
Marginal COB (XIRR)
Marginal COB (Nominal XIRR)
Net Interest Income
Net Interest Margin
Abbreviation
Definition
Yield
COB
NII
NIM
Interest income divided by average monthly loan outstanding
Interest expenses divided by average monthly borrowing outstanding
Multiplication of borrowing availed during the period and cost of borrowing (inclusive all cost on XIRR) divided by total borrowing availed during the period
Multiplication of borrowing availed during the period and cost of borrowing (inclusive all cost on Nominal XIRR) divided by total borrowing availed during the period
Interest income on loans less finance cost
Net Interest Income divided by average monthly loan outstanding
Pre-Provision Operating Profit
PPOP
Total Income minus finance cost minus operating expenses
Cost to Income
Portfolio Outstanding
Assets Under Management
C / I
POS
AUM
Operating expenses / Total income minus finance cost
On Balance Sheet loan outstanding at the end of reporting period
POS + Direct Assignment outstanding at the end of reporting period
Operating expenses-to-AUM
Opex-to-AUM
Total operating expenses divided by average monthly AUM
Return On Assets (Total Assets)
ROA (Total Assets) or ROTA
PAT divided by average quarterly total assets
Return On Assets (On-book POS)
ROA (On-book POS)
PAT divided by average monthly loan outstanding
Return on Equity
Gross Non-Performing Assets
Net Non-Performing Assets
17
Provision Coverage
ROE
GNPA
NNPA
PCR
PAT divided by average monthly Net-worth
Represents stage III loan outstanding at the end of reporting period
Represents stage III loan outstanding at the end of reporting period net of ECL provision against stage III loans
ECL on stage III loans divided GNPA
28
Spandana Sphoorty Financial Limited
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Investor Relations
Spandana Sphoorty Financial Ltd Investor.relations@spandanasphoorty.com
Strategic Growth Advisors Pvt. Ltd Abhishek Shah +91 99306 51660