Tata Motors Limited has informed the Exchange about Investor Presentation
BSE Limited First Floor, New Trading Ring Rotunda Building, P J Towers Dalal Street, Fort Mumbai 400 001
November 13, 2025 Sc no.- 7
Dear Sir/Madam,
National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. Exchange Plaza, 5th Floor Plot No.C/1, G Block Bandra-Kurla Complex Bandra (East), Mumbai 400 051
Sub: Submission of Investor presentation to be made to the Analysts/Investors
Pursuant to Regulation 30 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 and with further reference to our letter bearing sc no. 3 dated November 12, 2025, we are enclosing herewith the presentation to be made to the Analysts/Investors on the Financial Results of Tata Motors Limited (formerly TML Commercial Vehicles Limited) the second quarter and half year ended September 30, 2025.
(‘the Company’)
for
The same is also being made available on the Company’s website at www.cv.tatamotors.com.
This is for information of the Exchanges and the Members.
Thanking you.
Yours Faithfully,
Tata Motors Limited (formerly TML Commercial Vehicles Limited)
Sudipto Kumar Das Company Secretary
Encl: as above
Tata Motors Limited ( f o r m e r l y k n o w n a s T M L C o m m e r c i a l Ve h i c l e s L t d . )
Results for the quarter ended September 30, 2025
Girish Wagh - MD & CEO GV Ramanan - Chief Financial Officer
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Safe harbour statement
Statements in this presentation describing the objectives, projections, estimates and expectations of Tata Motors Limited and its business segments may be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of applicable securities laws and regulations. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed or Important factors that could make a difference to the Group’s implied. operations include, amongst others, economic conditions affecting demand / supply and price conditions in the domestic and overseas markets in which the Group operates, changes in Government regulations, tax laws and other statutes and incidental factors.
Certain analysis undertaken and represented in this document may constitute an estimate from the Group and may differ from the actual underlying results.
Narrations - Q2FY26 represents the 3 months period from 1 Jul 2025 to 30 Sep 2025 - Q1FY26 represents the 3 months period from 1 Apr 2025 to 30 Jun 2025 - Q2FY25 represents the 3 months period from 1 Jul 2024 to 30 Sep 2024 - H1 FY25 represents the 6 months period from 1 Apr 2024 to 30 Sep 2024 - H1 FY26 represents the 6 months period from 1 Apr 2025 to 30 Sep 2025
Financials contained in the presentation are as per IndAS
Accounting Standards • • Prior period financials in this presentation reflect the impact of the demerger as if it had been in effect since the Company’s incorporation on June 23, 2024. Accordingly, Q1 FY25 numbers included within H1 FY25 numbers are derived numbers.
Other Details
•
•
Presentation format : The results provided represent the details on consolidated segment level. The operating segment comprises of Commercial Vehicles segment which includes TML and its subs TDM, TDMS, TMBSL, PTTMIL, TML CV Mobility Solutions, TML Smart City Mobility Solutions and Joint operation Tata Cummins Consolidated financial statements also include unallocable / other items that are not specific to the Commercial Vehicles segment. These comprise Corporate functions, TMF Holding group, TMIBASL, TML Holdings CV, and associate companies viz ACGL, Freight Tiger, Nita Co, Tata Hitachi, TMGSL, and TMDALL.
• Reported EBITDA is defined to include the product development expenses charged to P&L and realised FX and commodity hedges but excludes the gain/ loss on realised derivatives entered into for the purpose of hedging debt, revaluation of foreign currency debt, revaluation of foreign currency other assets and liabilities, MTM on FX and commodity hedges, MTM on unquoted investments, other income (except government grant) as well as exceptional items.
• Reported EBIT is defined as reported EBITDA plus profits from equity accounted investees
less depreciation & amortisation.
•
Free cash flow is defined as net cash generated from operating activities less net cash used in automotive investing activities, including realised profit/ loss on sale of mutual funds and excluding investments in consolidated entities, M&A linked asset purchases and movements in financial investments, and after net finance expenses (including interest on leases) and fees paid.
• Reported ROCE is analytically derived by dividing the reported EBIT for the last 12 months
by the average of the capital employed (YoY).
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Q2FY26 – Tata Motors key highlights
Entire benefit of GST reduction extended to customers by way of reduction in prices across product range
Strengthened the portfolio with new offerings including Ace Gold+ Diesel, Winger Plus, LPT 812 and LPO 1822 to address diverse customer needs
Tata Motors and DIMO expanded mobility leadership in Sri Lanka, launched 10 new trucks & buses
Signed MoU with Green Energy Mobility Solutions to supply 100 Magna EV intercity coaches.
Began delivery of 148 advanced Starbus EVs to BMTC, boosting Bengaluru’s E-Mobility drive
Strengthened the EV ecosystem with over 25,000 public chargers now available for electric small commercial vehicles across 150+ cities.
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Corporate actions
SUCCESFUL DEMERGER AND LISTING
IVECO ACQUISITION
FREIGHT TIGER – ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT
• Demerger scheme made effective on
01st October 2025.
• TML Commercial Vehicles renamed as
“Tata Motors Ltd”.
•
•
Regulatory approvals underway; on track for April ‘26 closure.
Bridge loan firmed up for IVECO acquisition
•
•
Significant step forward to driving AI led freight transformation in the logistics ecosystem
Invested additional ₹134 Cr in Freight Tiger; total investment now at ₹284 Cr.
• Company listed with BSE and NSE under
ticker ”TMCV”.
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Q2 Wholesales of 97K, up 12% YoY Growth momentum across product lines led by exports and HCV
Q 2 F Y 2 6 | C o m m e r c i a l V e h i c l e s S e g m e n t | C a t e g o r y | U n i t s i n ‘ 0 0 0 ’ s
HCV
ILMCV
SCV Cargo & Pickup
Passenger Carriers
Exports
22.9
21.7
24.0
14.7
14.8
16.8
34.7
31.4
28.3
15.2
11.8
10.8
6.0
7.6
4.4
Total Wholesales
(1)
86.0
88.0
96.8
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
65.8
63.1
179.7
184.8
47.6
45.8
28.5
31.6
25.7
27.0
7.9
13.7
H1 FY25
H1 FY26
H1 FY25
H1 FY26
H1 FY25
H1 FY26
H1 FY25
H1 FY26
H1 FY25
H1 FY26
H1 FY25
H1 FY26
1. Total wholesales include TDM numbers.
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2 Q
1 H
Registration (Vahan) market share at 35.3% Steady market shares across product lines Co mm e rcial Ve h icle s Se gme nt | D o me st ic market sh are *
Domestic market share*
37.1%
36.1%
34.6%
35.3%
HGV+HMV
MGV
LGV
Passenger
FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
H1 FY26
48.8%
47.7%
46.7%
47.2%
37.3%
35.9%
35.7%
35.8%
37.6%
36.9%
36.0%
36.5%
30.5%
28.9%
28.2%
28.6%
FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
H1 FY26
FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
H1 FY26
FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
H1 FY26
FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
H1 FY26
*VAHAN registration market share basis Govt of India’s VAHAN portal, the data excludes registration for states of MP, Andhra and Telangana and based on 7 categories of VAHAN portal. *The data is based on details updated as on Oct 22,2025. VAHAN portal data is subject to updates with retrospective effect, marginally impacting TML overall MS on an annualized basis. * The non-competing volumes, which is currently booked under the Passenger category is adjusted, thereby correcting Passenger Carriers and Overall CV market share figures.
HGV: Heavy Goods Vehicles HMV: Heavy Motor Vehicles MGV: Medium Goods Vehicles LGV: Light Goods Vehicles
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Q2: Revenue ₹18.4K Cr, EBITDA 12.2% (up 150 bps) With focus on profitable growth, margin expansion trajectory continues Q 2 F Y 2 6 | C o m m e r c i a l V e h i c l e s S e g m e n t | IndAS, ₹ K C r
Revenue ₹K Cr
YoY
6.6 %
EBITDA %
YoY
+150 bps
EBIT %
YoY
+200 bps
PBT (bei) ₹K Cr
17.2
17.0
18.4
2 Q
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
W h o l e s a l e s ( K u n i t s )
86.0
88.0
96.8
YoY
0.9 %
35.4
35.1
Revenue ₹K Cr
1 H
12.2
12.2
10.7
9.7
9.8
1.6
1.7
7.8
1.2
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
EBITDA %
YoY
+100 bps
EBIT %
YoY
+140 bps
PBT (bei) ₹K Cr
ROCE % *
37
40
45
11.2
12.2
8.4
9.8
FY26
45
3.3
2.7
FY25
FY26
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FY25 W h o l e s a l e s ( K u n i t s )
FY26
179.7
184.8
FY25
FY26
FY25
ROCE % *
37
*Reported ROCE is analytically derived by dividing the reported EBIT for the last 12 months by the average of the capital employed (YoY).
EBIT at 9.8% (+200 bps); PBT (bei) ₹ 1.7K Cr Higher volumes and favourable realisation aid margin improvement Q 2 FY2 6 | Co mmer c i al Veh i c l es Segmen t | IndAS, ₹ Cr
D&A and PDC ₹140 Cr
Employee cost ₹ (24) Cr Others : ₹ (66) Cr
PLI & Incentives ₹41 Cr
Others ₹ (16) Cr
89
(17)
50
25
322
₹ Cr. IndAS
1,694
1,225
PBT (bei) Q2 FY25
Volume, Mix
Realisations (incl VME)
EBIT %
7.8%
1.6%
0.3%
Var Cost
(0.1)%
Fixed Cost
0.2%
FX & Others
PBT (bei) Q2 FY26
0.0%
9.8%
+190 bps
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Q2 FY26 Strong FCF of ₹2.2K Cr; highest ever H1 FCF of ₹417 Cr Robust cash flows are resultant of concerted actions over the years…
Q2 FY26 | Commercial Vehicles Segment| IndAS, ₹ Cr(1)
Payables, acceptances ₹ 658 Cr
Trade receivables ₹ 64 Cr
Inventories ₹ 385 Cr
Others ₹ 201 Cr
(75)
395
(337)
905
(436)
1,758
1,816
2,211
Q2 FY26
(2)
PBT (bei)
Q2 FY25
H1 FY26
1,122
3,393
Non-cash and Other
625
1,125
Tax
(22)
(357)
Cash Profit after Tax
1,725
4,162
Capex
(325)
(1,075)
Working capital changes
Finance expense (net) and dividend
Free Cash Flow
(1)
(255)
(2,568)
(161)
(102)
984
417
(1) CV segment does not include free cash flows of subsidiaries and represents cash flow of standalone TML and Joint operations Tata Cummins (2)PBT (bei) includes corporate and interest costs not allocated to Tata CV segment.
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Strong business fundamentals driving consistent cashflows
Revenues (Rs. K Cr.)
EBITDA K Cr and %
Non-Cyclical business
Capex spend* (% of Rev)
71
79
75
52
7.4
5.3
3.7
1.9
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY25
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY25
10.8
8.5
11.8
8.8
2X 1.8x
9% CAGR
2.0
1.7
2.3
2.4
1X
FY21
FY25
FY21
FY25
Service
Spares
Exports
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY25
Significant increase in scale Revenue CAGR 13%
Strong operational execution resulting in lower breakeven Absolute EBITDA expansion ~5x since FY22, consistent double digit EBITDA margins
Impetus to Non-cyclical businesses like NVB, Digital, IB Spares penetration 1.8x growth, Service penetration 2x, growth, IB revenue CAGR 9%
Prudent Capital Allocation including spends on sustainability and circularity Within guided range of 2%-4% of revenue
* Excluding Product dev exp charged off to P&L
FCF K Cr
FCF %
3.0
1.4
FY22
FCF K Cr and as a % of revenue
8.0
6.0
10.0
7.4
FY24
FY25
4.0
3.1
FY23
Structural shifts to business have resulted in consistent cash flows FY25 cash flows up by Rs. 1.4K Cr despite 9% drop in HCV volumes
Note: FCF Represents data at standalone level (net of interest); Investment spend is at standalone level; for analytical purposes
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Consolidated Financials
Alt 1
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Q2: Revenue ₹18.6K Cr EBITDA 11.4%, underlying PBT(bei) ₹1.5K Cr Reported profit impacted by Mark-to- Market loss on investments in Tata Capital (~₹2k Crore) Q 2 F Y 2 6 | T a t a M o t o r s L i m i t e d ( C o n s o l ) | IndAS, ₹ K C r
Revenue ₹K Cr
YoY
6.0 %
EBITDA** %
YoY
+140 bps
EBIT %
YoY
+170 bps
PBT (bei) ₹K Cr
17.5
17.3
18.6
10.0
11.9
11.4
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
H1 FY25 35.7
H1 FY26 35.9
H1 FY25 10.6
H1 FY26 11.6
** includes acquisition related due diligence spends
9.3
8.8
7.1
MTM loss on investments in Tata Capital
1.5
1.7
1.0
Q2 FY25
H1FY25 7.7
Q1 FY26
H1FY26 9.1
Q2 FY26
Q2 FY25
H1FY25 2.3
Q1 FY26
H1FY26 1.1
-0.6 Q2 FY26
Investments Spends ₹ Cr
FCF ₹ Cr
Net (Debt) /Cash* ₹ Cr
881
2,036
4,000
682
684
(190)
*
1,165
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
Q2 FY25
H1 FY25 1,495
H1 FY26 1,565
*For analytical purpose only.
(1,955)
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
Mar'25
Sept'25
*Includes TMF Holdings gross debt less market value of TMF Holdings investments in Tata Capital Ltd.
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BUSINESS UPDATES
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Overall fleet indicators & transporter profitability healthy
Fleet Utilization (active vehicle%)
Transporter Business
HCV Cargo
HCV Tipper
76.3%
77%
75%
61.8%
Q4 FY23
Q2 FY26
Q4 FY23
Q2 FY26
MCV Cargo
ICV trucks
64.7%
67%
69.6%
69.7%
Q4 FY23
Q2 FY26
Q4 FY23
Q2 FY26
LCV
63.6%
67.3%
Buses
76.6%
55.4%
Q4 FY23
Q2 FY26
Q4 FY23
Q2 FY26
Source: Internal Study
Freight Rates
Transporter Profitability
104.4
Indexed
Q2 FY26
111.1
Indexed
Q2 FY26
100
Q4 FY23
100
Q4 FY23
Source: Crisil Research
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Tata Commercial Vehicles – Highlights
Vehicle Business
• In Q2 FY26, industry volumes grew by 8% YoY. TIV
grew in all segments.
Non Cyclical business • Consistent yoy growth in Parts & Service spares penetration improving consistently
• Transitioned the entire portfolio to the GST regime
•
International Business, significant 75% yoy growth
shipments
saw
• TML HCV volumes grew in Q2 by 5% YOY while
industry volumes grew by 2%.
• ILMCV segment witnessed continued YOY growth
at 11% while TMCV volumes grew by ~15%
• SCVPU industry volumes grew by 11% in Q2 and TML volumes also grew in line with the industry
• TML CV Passenger volumes grew 9% during Q2, with performance influenced by segment salience shifts and tender-driven business dynamics.
• TML’s e-bus fleet has cumulatively crossed 420 million km, with uptime consistently maintained and exceeding contractual requirements.
above 95%, meeting
• Digital
•
Subscription plans “Lite” and “Prime” introduced in line with market pricing • Renewal rates increased from 26% to 37% between June ’25 and September ’25; supportive of improved customer retention.
Electric Mobility Solutions
• Electric Mobility • 81 EV buses registered
registrations ~3700
in Q2 FY26; total
• Evaluating participation
in the PM E-DRIVE tender through a consortium model to facilitate an asset-light structure for the group.
• AcePro EV • 1,300 AcePro EVs retailed in four months active across segments like waste management and FMCG
• Major financiers onboarded.
Progress in Sustainability journey “Alingana” • Advances made in Carbon, Circular Economy,
and Nature & Biodiversity -
✓ three plants certified water neutral ✓ three plants achieved zero waste to
landfill
✓ Conservation efforts with the Central Asian flyway and Maximus on track.
HCV: Heavy Commercial vehicles
ILMCV: Intermediate, Light and Medium Commercial vehicles
SCV: Small commercial vehicles
CVP: CV Passenger vehicles
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Digital Business: Continuing to scale up
FLEET EDGE (CONNECTED VEHICLES)
• 885K+ active vehicles, 75% monthly
active users and 54% weekly active users on platform.
• Mileage Saarathi has led to a ~7%
improvement (median) in fuel efficiency
FLEETVERSE (ONLINE VEHICLE SALES)
E-DUKAAN (ONLINE SPARE PART SALES)
• 22K+ platform assisted
retails in Q2 FY26
• Digital Contribution to
Retail at ~27% in Q2 FY26
• ~10K Customers and 33K retailers onboarded on platform
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FY26: Outlook and focus areas
• Q2 saw demand recovery driven by good monsoons and positive sentiment post-GST rate reduction.
• Growth momentum expected to continue through H2 across segments
• GST cut boosted consumption and utilization, supporting MHCV cargo volume growth.
• Mining, construction, and infrastructure restart to drive tipper demand.
• Focus areas:
• Sustain trucks growth trajectory
• Continue share gain in private MCV buses, and initiate delivery against tenders won in Q2
(Maharashtra, Gujarat and Telangana)
• Volume ramp up in Ace Pro, Ace and Intra
• Sustain robust financial performance by consistently delivering double-digit EBITDA margins,
healthy cash flows and strong ROCE
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Alt 1
Q&A session
Thank You
Please submit your questions in the Q&A textbox. Please mention your name and name of the organization you represent along with the questions
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Additional Details
Results for the quarter ended September 30, 2025
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P&L Details
Commercial Vehicles Segment
Revenue from operations
Grant income / incentives
Expenses :
Cost of materials consumed
Employee benefit expenses
Other expenses (net)
Product development and engineering expenses
Exchange gain / loss (realized)
EBITDA
Depreciation and amortization
Profit / (loss) from equity accounted investees & deferral income
EBIT
Other income (excl. grant income)
Finance cost
Unrealized FX, Unrealized commodities
PBT (bei)
FCF
EBITDA Margin
EBIT Margin
Q2 FY25
Q1 FY26
Q2 FY26
H1 FY25
H1 FY26
17,237
17,008
18,370
35,073
35,378
40
90
81
89
171
Q2 vs Q2 YoY
1,133
41
Q2 vs Q1 QoQ
1,362
(8)
(11,746)
(11,360)
(12,506)
(23,854)
(23,866)
(760)
(1,146)
(1,196)
(2,225)
(275)
5
1,840
(503)
-
1,337
120
(232)
0
1,225
(1,219)
(2,272)
(176)
4
2,075
(421)
-
1,654
46
(84)
16
(1,221)
(2,276)
(204)
(10)
2,235
(432)
-
1,803
(42)
(74)
8
1,632
1,694
(2,391)
(4,491)
(502)
3
3,927
(987)
-
2,939
201
(436)
25
2,728
(2,439)
(4,548)
(380)
(6)
4,311
(854)
-
3,457
4
(158)
24
3,326
984
(1,794)
2,211
176
417
10.7%
7.8%
12.2%
9.7%
12.2%
9.8%
11.2%
8.4%
12.2%
9.8%
(24)
(50)
71
(15)
395
71
-
466
(162)
159
7
469
(2)
(3)
(28)
(14)
160
(11)
-
149
(89)
10
(9)
62
Rs Cr. IndAS
H1 vs H1 YoY
306
82
(12)
(48)
(57)
123
(9)
384
134
-
518
(197)
278
(1)
598
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Investment Spending in H1 FY26 ~₹1.5K Cr Steady investments as planned Q 2 F Y 2 6 | C o m m e r c i a l V e h i c l e s S e g m e n t | I n d A S , ₹ C r
203
Expensed R&D
273
376
439
Total R&D
479
901
236
Q2 FY26
Capitalised R&D
Q2 FY25
H1 FY26
206
525
200
638
Capital & Other Investment
Total Investment Spending
119
550
598
1451
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Debt Profile - Domestic Strong liquidity position, Domestic Credit Rating Agencies retain long term rating at AA+/ Stable
TML Domestic Business*
Gross and Net Debt
5,397
Liquidity
2,816
283 FY26
1,642
FY27
800
FY28
81 Thereafter
Total Debt 5,983 361
2,816
2,806
Particulars
Long Term Debt
Short Term Debt
Leases
Gross Debt
Cash
Total Borrowings
Net Debt / (Cash)
₹Cr
2,806
2,816
361
5,983
(5,397)
586
Long Term Debt
Short Term
Finance Lease
* TML Domestic Business includes CV + Joint operation Tata Cummins
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